Institute of Physics of Materials AS CR, v. v. i. > Projects > Identification of fatigue damage mechanisms in modern steels under development for fusion and nuclear reactors

Identification of fatigue damage mechanisms in modern steels under development for fusion and nuclear reactors

InvestigatorIng. Ivo Kuběna, Ph.D.
Number of Project13-28685P
AgencyGrantová agentura České republiky
Duration2013-01-31 - 2015-01-30

Anotace
An effort to improve efficiency of energetic devices by increasing of operating temperature leads to development of new materials which resist to creep and fatigue at elevated temperatures over long time. Recently, steels strengthened by oxide dispersion have come into focus. The main aim of this project is to obtain the newest ODS steels, to explain surface relief formation of these materials during cyclic loading, to determine a fatigue crack initiation mechanism and subsequently to measure kinetics of small fatigue crack growth, which allow a fatigue life prediction of components in service. The origination and evolution of surface relief will be studied by means of advanced electron microscopy techniques. Furthermore, basic fatigue curves will be measured and changes in microstructure due to cyclic plastic deformation will be studied. The expected result of the proposed project is a complex description of early stages of fatigue damage, which are decisive for fatigue resistance at elevated temperatures. This information is still missing in the literature.


2015

Kuběna I., Polák J., Plocinski T., Hébert C., Škorík V., Kruml T.: Microstructural stability of ODS steels in cyclic loading. Fatigue Fract. Eng. Mater. Struct. 38 (2015) 936-947



2014

Kuběna I., Polák J., Marmy P., Kruml T.: A comparison of microstructure evolution due to fatigue loading in Eurofer 97 and ODS Eurofer steels. Procedia Eng. 74 (2014) 401-404

Hutař P., Kuběna I., Ševčík M., Šmíd M., Kruml T., Náhlík L.: Small fatigue crack propagation in Y2O3 strengthened steels. J. Nucl. Mater. 452 (2014) 370-377

Hutař P., Kuběna I., Šmíd M., Ševčík M., Kruml T., Náhlík L.: Description of small fatigue crack propagation in ODS steel. Adv. Mater. Res. 891-892 (2014) 911-916